Step By Step Roof Framing

If foundations and footings are the horizontal guide plan for the house then frames are the major help in building the vertical.
Step by step roof framing. Instead of 2 faces to the roof with a ridge board running the length of the structure a hip roof has 4 sides. The first picture people think of when they imagine a house under construction is usually the framing. For building trusses use 2 4 lumber and make the gussets from plywood. Input the pitch of the roof that you calculated above we ll use 7 12 for reference throughout on the framing square.
Nail 2 boards onto your walls as top plates. The ridge board is centered widthwise and lengthwise. Position the square at the end of the rafter board with the tongue on your left and facing away from you. Shed roof framing process explained step by step instructions safety first.
Choose the roofing material. On jan 13 2010. Measure form the top of this line down the board to determine the line length or length of the rafter less the ridge. Framing refers to the timber wall skeletons and outlines built by a carpenter.
Build or order roof trusses for a gable style roof made of either wood or galvanized metal channels. If you want a diy flat roof here are the steps to follow. Line up the square with the pitch end of the chord and mark the line with a pencil. Lift all the trusses onto the top of the walls by lifting one end at a time using ladders and then slide one.
Construction accidents occur in the thousands every year. When you nail in the second boards offset the seams of the upper and lower layers by at least 24 in 61 cm. Rotate the first hanging truss. The amount of plywood needed will be the combined square footage of the floor front and back one full side of the roof and lastly the non opening side s upper roof.
Once framing was done it was time to add the shell. Below is an easy to follow manual for building flat roofs including a guide to flat roof framing and installation with plenty of details and specifications about the frame. Whether stepping on a nail twisting when. The basic steps of hip roof framing written by doityourself staff.
Step by step roof construction step 1. Some carpenters like to make this. Hip roof framing is more complicated than that of a gable roof. Use 8 penny nails to attach the first 2 in 4 in 5 1 cm 10 2 cm board to the wall studs.
Add the length of the overhang beyond this mark and. There is more to come and you will see all the steps on how to build a small house. Nail the first boards on top of your wall where you plan to build your roof.