The World S First Artificial Satellite Was Launched In Which Year

The soviet union launched it into an elliptical low earth orbit on 4 october 1957.
The world s first artificial satellite was launched in which year. It orbited for three weeks before its batteries died and then orbited silently for two months before. Both carried to the international space station and deployed later in the year. 4 1957 with the launch of sputnik the world s first artificial satellite. Explorer 1 was the first satellite launched by the united states and was part of the u s.
Strand 1 first smartphone operated satellite to be launched and dubbed the world s first phonesat. Explorer 1 was launched on january 31 1958 at 22 48 eastern time february 1 03 48 utc. The soviet union s sputnik 1 and 2 beginning the cold war space race between the two nations. Sputnik 1 the first artificial satellite launched was a 83 6 kg 184 pound capsule.
Each year the first week of october kicks off the united nation s world space week which celebrates the world s achievements in space since the dawn of the space age on oct. It achieved an earth orbit with an apogee farthest point from earth of 940 km 584 miles and a perigee nearest point of 230 km 143 miles circling. It was an event that galvanized the world and spurred the fledgling u s. The satellite was launched for an initial experiment for the so called.
Participation in the international geophysical year the mission followed the first two satellites the previous year. Launched by the soviet union. Satellite 1 or ps 1 простейший спутник 1 or prosteyshiy sputnik 1 elementary satellite 1 was the first artificial earth satellite. Sputnik 1 ˈ s p ʊ t n ɪ k ˈ s p ʌ t n ɪ k.
Sputnik and the dawn of the space age. The nanosatellite was launched so as to produce the first ever artificial celestial show by early 2020 over the hiroshima. Lithuania was formerly occupied by the soviet union. The world s first artificial satellite was about the size of a beach ball 58 cm or 22 8 inches in diameter weighed only 83 6 kg.
Jersey s first four satellites were launched together. By then the soviets had already achieved another ideological victory when they launched a dog into orbit aboard sputnik 2 the. Bulgaria 1300 polar research mission was bulgaria s first artificial satellite. No one who was alive at that time can forget the electricity of the moment when humans first lofted a satellite into orbit.
Year launch date origin name launch vehicle target status. Find out how to celebrate world space week 2020 here. On october 4 1957 the soviet union stunned everyone by launching the world s first artificial satellite sputnik 1. Space effort into high gear.
Satellite explorer was launched on january 31 1958. As of 21 september 2020 over eighty countries have operated artificial satellites.